|

Building
Prior Knowledge
How many students
sit silently in the classroom with no understanding of the events behind
a story because they do not bring prior knowledge with them from conversations
or experiences at home? What are some strategies teachers can use to
introduce information crucial to comprehension? What role can technology
play in assisting teachers with presenting prior knowledge in an engaging
way?
A fourth grade Safety
Net teacher, took advantage of several technology tools to aid her students
in understanding the book Teammates by Peter Golenbock. Teammates is
a story about Jackie Robinson and his friendship with Pee Wee Reese,
both Brooklyn Dodgers, in an era of segregation. Waugaman employed the
Big6 framework to design this powerful lesson that engaged her low-level
reading students in learning about the '30s, '40s, and '50s.
Capture
Your Daydreamers: Unleash Creative Talent
Are you working
on a publishing project in your classroom? Do your students enjoy the
arts? Do you need ideas and ways to generate enthusiasm? From imagination
to expression, these CyberBee selected sites will help you begin to
unleash the creative writing and artistic talents of your students.
Children
of YesterYear Writing Prompts
Use primary source
photographs with to spark student writing. Each photograph has a title
and a question. A photo analysis guide is included.
Folklore:
A Tapestry of Life
This summer (2001)I
had the opportunity to attend a workshop presented by Paddy Bowman from
the National Network for Folk Arts in Education. Paddy is a leading
authority on folklife and culture. The title of the workshop was "Finding
the Invisible: Folklore in Sense of Place." Her inspiration to
learn about one's sense of place in the community through traditions,
music, food, and crafts was the catalyst for this article. Sometimes
everyday life becomes invisible until you begin to analyze and categorize
your experiences. You have to see, hear, smell, taste, and touch daily
life in such a way that you begin to feel a sense of person in the place
where you live. Connecting students with community can open doorways
to the cultural legacies of many diverse groups of people. It will certainly
enlighten minds.
Henry
Builds a Cabin Activity
When Henry decides
to build a cabin, he is given lots of advice from his friends. While
others think it should be bigger, he has his own ideas. Follow Henry
through the building process and see how his cabin is just right! Henry
Builds a Cabin is another fantastic book by D.B. Johnson that looks
at the life of Henry David Thoreau in a delightfully engaging way. It
is a book for all ages.
Pop-Up
Books
Here are activities
you could incorporate into your language arts curriculum. Have your
students read How a Book is Made by Aliki at the HarperCollins Web site.
Then, print out the Noodles pop-up book page at the same location. Have
your students color the picture with magic markers or crayons. Then
cut, paste, and fold to make the book. Take the activity one step further
by having students create their own pop-ups and stories. The following
listing points you to some terrific pages that can help you get started.
Postcards
and Flowers
Jazz up your e-mail
correspondence by sending virtual postcards or flowers.
Reach
Out and Touch an Author
Send your students
on an online author scavenger hunt.
Take
a Hike with Henry
Henry
Hikes to Fitchburg by D. B. Johnson is a book for ages 4 to 104.
It is based on Walden written by Henry David Thoreau, a writer,
naturalist, and surveyor in the mid 1800s. In the book, Henry and his
friend travel from Concord to Fitchburg, Massachusetts. Henry hikes
the 30 miles while his friend works odd jobs for the train fare. Who
arrives first? Read this delightful book, then choose your path to Fitchburg.
Be sure to keep a journal of your activities.



Blue
Chip Mathematics Sites
With calculators,
credit cards, and electronic transfers, it's tough for students to visualize
the many ways in which math is used in daily life. Balancing a checkbook,
creating a budget, planning for retirement, and paying taxes are distant
realities. How do we instill in students the important mathematical
concepts that will help them now and later in life?
Bubble
Geometry
Have you ever wondered
whether you can blow square bubbles? Using bubble mix and pipe cleaners
find out the answer to this question and others through hands-on experimentation
at these Websites.
Let's
Make a Deal Math
"Heads, you go
first; tails, I do." "I need to roll a seven to win." "If I can spin
and land on a green slot the jackpot is mine." How many times have you
played a game and hoped to win? What is the probability of winning?
The purpose of this WebQuest is to introduce you to some interesting
problems and learn about probable outcomes. At the conclusion of the
WebQuest you will be able to explain why some choices are better than
others.
M&Ms:
In the Bag Graphing Activity
Can you guess how
many M&Ms are in a bag? What is the probability of the same number of
colors in each bag? The next time your students complain that math is
boring, toss them a bag of M&Ms.
Math
Destinations
Mathematics is the
study of the measurement, properties, and relationships of quantities
and sets using numbers and symbols. It is also dazzling, magical, perplexing,
challenging, cool, awesome, and fun. Research has shown that the more-abstract
concepts become more concrete when modeled onscreen and guided by teachers.
Mastermind
Test your skill
at playing an interactive version of Mastermind and learn about the
history of the game.
Time
Teacher
Join Cyberbee in
this interactive clock challenge along with links to sites on telling
time.


911
Homework Help
Picture this scene.
A family is driving home from soccer practice when suddenly Jane remembers
that she has an assignment due the next day that requires some research.
The library is the logical place to begin, but it will be closing in
a few minutes. Suddenly panic strikes. Then, mom remembers reading an
article in a magazine about homework sites on the Internet. She suggests
trying out the new computer Jane received for Christmas. Up to this
point Jane has used it for playing games and e-mailing her friends.
To everyones relief, they find a treasure-trove of Web sites that
will not only help Jane in her research for the next days assignment,
but also for future projects.
How many times have
you heard a scenario similar to the one above? In the past 5 years,
publishers of encyclopedias, almanacs, and other reference materials
have rushed to tap into the online market. It will be interesting to
watch how instant access to information will evolve during the 21st
century. In the meantime, you can help students determine whether the
information they use from the Web is reliable by having them look at
the author and source. Several Web page evaluation guides are available
with checklists for critically reviewing a site.
On
the Road with Cyberbee
Our lives are filled
with destinations, whether it is a jaunt to a fast food restaurant or
a trip to a favorite vacation spot. In each case, we need to know the
directions. Sometimes we simply know how to go from point A to point
B, other times we have to study maps. Think about how you give directions
for navigating to your house. Do you say turn east, west, north, or
south on such and such a street; or do you say left or right? Do you
provide landmarks like turn east just after McDonalds or if you pass
the fire station you have gone too far? If the landmarks were not there,
would people be able to find the street or your house? When you have
been given directions, have you ever gotten lost? How many times did
you have to stop before someone could give you more precise instructions?
We know that understanding how to read different kinds of maps, plot
routes between two points, and interpret the data in a concise manner
are important concepts for students to learn. Where on the Web can we
find tools to help us? Let CyberBee show you the way.
Ready,
Set, Go! Reference Sources on the Web
School library media
specialists are bombarded with hundreds of questions like these every
year. With tight budgets for expensive reference books, the Internet
can provide some welcome relief. CyberBee has been searching the Web
far and wide for the very best ready reference locations.
Reference
Scavenger Hunt
Hone those reference
skills in this popular treasure hunt.


Bridges,
Bubbles, and Boulders
What do bridges,
bubbles, and boulders (rocks) have in common? They are topics covered
in the science curriculum at all levels with varying degrees of difficulty.
A variety of activities can be used to enhance learning and promote
cross-curricular study. Many clever and captivating suggestions from
teachers and organizations will allow you to venture behind the scenes
of our physical world.
Butterfly
Bliss
Use the Websites
in this list to learn about butterflies, then create a butterfly garden
in your schoolyard. Don't miss the iMovie of the Red Admiral.
Cool
Weather Destinations
Predicting the
weather has challenged man from the beginning of time. Today, sophisticated
instrumentation, satellite imagery, and instantaneous communication
allow meteorologists to issue weather warnings before disaster strikes.
Still, on some days it seems easier just to look outside your window.
So, what do we really know about weather, and how does science help
us to understand it better? Fly with CyberBee to "cool" weather Websites.
Cyberbee
Meets T-Rex
Leapin' Lizards! CyberBee has time warped back over 65 million years to
the age of the dinosaurs. Have fun digging into facts and exploring these great
sites.
Don't
Count Your Chickens Before They Hatch
A big thanks goes
to Amy Cress, a kindergarten teacher at Chernington Elementary School
in Westerville, Ohio, who granted permission to share the PowerPoint
Slide Show and iMovie she created about the hatching process of baby
chicks. View the movie.
Electrifying
Experiences
Charge up your classroom
with cool experiments, awesome demonstrations, and noteworthy historical
information about electricity. Learn about people who made major scientific
contributions that opened up new frontiers leading to household lighting,
the long-distance transmission of power, and electronic devices that
made life easier. Visit these Web sites for background information,
illustrations, explanations, lessons, and insight into the world of
electricity.
FoodQuest
for Health
Before the next
commercial break, describe a food label. "What's a food label?"
you may ask. When was the last time you read one while grocery shopping?
I know, you don't shop for groceries. Parents shop for groceries. You
simply go to the refrigerator or cupboard and grab whatever looks tasty.
That's okay, but you will need to know about nutrition which leads to
this FoodQuest/WebQuest. The purpose of this WebQuest is to introduce
you to the Food Guide Pyramid and food labels. At the conclusion of
this WebQuest you will be able to explain the items
that are contained on a food label and their significance. You will
also be able to plan a balanced meal based on the Food Guide Pyramid.
How
Does Your Garden Grow
When is
the perfect time to plan a schoolyard garden or habitat? As e.e. cummings
wrote, "in Justspring when the world is mud-luscious." Imagine
watching butterflies flitting from flower to flower or listening to the
melodic coo of a morning dove as ornamental grasses sway in the gentle
breeze. Each day your students keep a journal of the natural world. The
classroom is buzzing with shared experiences. Your schoolyard habitat
becomes the focal point.
Constructing a
garden is a wonderful project that can involve the entire school
and community. Beautifying the school grounds fosters pride, teaches
students about the environment, and creates a lasting legacy. Many
schools already participate in garden or habitat projects sponsored
by the National Wildlife Federation and the National Gardening Association.
State and local wildlife organizations also provide programs for
schools along with resources. Where do you begin? How does a garden
project fit into your daily classroom instruction? Who will provide
funding? CyberBee has been scouting the Web for ideas that can sow
the seeds for growing, inquiring minds.
Incredible
Insects
Pests, workers,
artiststhe intrepid insects of the world fascinate, annoy, and
benefit humankind. From butterflies to bees to the lowly cockroach,
insects are an integral part of the natural environment, making their
mark on culture through rhyme and lore. Who can resist Jiminy Cricket,
a bug transformed into a wise intellectual who advises Pinocchio and
encourages kids to get the en-cy-clo-pe-di-a to find information? Who
hasn't chuckled at unsuspecting bugs planning an attack only to be foiled
by RAID?
What causes fireflies
to blink? Did you ever wonder about the origin of "Sleep tight,
don't let the bed bugs bite?" Sleep tight is a reference to the
tightening of ropes that supported mattresses on old beds and don't
let the bed bugs bite refers to the critters that sometimes lived in
the wooden frame. Regardless of the reactions by students, insect studies
are a favorite in the classroom. Let's delve into the insect world and
see what we can learn.
Inquiring
Minds: Science Magic
Capture the gas.
Build a roller coaster. Experiment with gooey recipes. Inquiring minds
can learn about science through a variety of hands-on and minds-on techniques.
Structured inquiry relies on an outline of procedures with activities
designed for discovering relationships and making generalizations about
the data. Guided inquiry allows students to develop procedures and methods
for examining concepts about a specific problem. Open inquiry challenges
students to create and solve science principles, interpret data, and
draw conclusions. Resources on the Web can supplement the inquiry lessons
in your classroom. Explore these sites for ideas and activities.
A
Metamorphosis in Learning
How does that caterpillar
become a butterfly? And can that little egg really grow into a frog?
Exploring life cycles with students can be a fascinating adventure.
Begin by having students keep a scientific journal of observations and
research based on the life cycles of butterflies, mealworms, and frogs.
Ask them why journals are important to scientists. What sorts of things
are written in a scientific journal? What can we learn from a scientific
journal? Why is it important for scientists to keep journals? As students
begin asking questions, direct them to Web sites and books that will
help them find the answers to these essential questions and to gain
deeper understanding.
Paper
Airplanes & Paper Airplane Science
Let your budding
pilots test paper airplane designs and record data using the Paper
Airplane Science lesson. Then, graph the results. You will be amazed.
Probing
Questions
A field trip to
Spruce Run was no ordinary outing. A group of young urban scientists
were going to collect data with science probes that would help them
find the answers to questions posed about the differences in the
ecosystems of a stream, forest, and meadow. Which type of soil supports
more plant life? Why do you think the habitats have different pH
levels in the soil? Are there different temperature readings among
the ecosystems? After being divided into groups, students were given
worksheets and rotated through stations where they learned about
the characteristics of ecosystems, soil pH, difference between air
and ground temperatures, and how to use probes. Laptop computers
were set up in the shelter house to manipulate the information. Prior
to this scientific expedition, students were prepped with background
information on habitats, pH, making predictions, and soil composition.
Web sites provided valuable background information and contributed
to the prior knowledge necessary for scientific inquiry.
Rain
Forest Music
This is a study
of rain forest ecology. 1) Find out what plants and animals live in
the rain forest. Choose a plant or animal to investigate. Write a short
report on your findings and include a picture. 2) What sights and sounds
will you encounter? Take us on a musical journey through the rain forest.
Space....the
Final Frontier
Explore the realms
of space with these Websites.
Science
in the Classroom - Lesson for the Yuckiest Site on the Internet
In this activity
students will work in groups to investigate two different organisms,
a worm from the annelid phylum, and a cockroach from one of the insect
orders. Each group will conduct their investigations using the World
Wide Web as a resource, and a real example of the organism for comparison.
Note that there
is a significant difference between the two animal examples provided.
The worm will be dead and dissected. The cockroach will be alive and
caged. Observations will be an important part of the group investigation,
as will be a comparison of the real organisms to the technologic versions
as presented on the Web.
Who
Dunnit?
Who took a bite
out of the candy? Sticky fingers have been found on the broken aquarium
glass. Wet footprints lead to the open window. What is that powdery
substance next to the broken piggy bank? Answering these questions is
what forensic science is all about. Learn how to be a crime solver by
exploring the world of the forensic scientist. Then, solve The Case
of the Barefoot Burglar.


Science
Fair Fundamentals
Science Fair programs
are awesome and can generate all sorts of amazing results from inspiring
and engaging projects. Finding good resources that outline the process
and suggest age-appropriate topics is a key component for getting students
started. Another important factor is to involve parents so that they
can assist their children throughout the process. Be sure to visit these
CyberBee-selected Web sites for resources, tips, and experiments that
will help jump-start your science fair program.
Science
Fair Preparation
Discover the wonderful
world of science with these tips and materials from the professionals.
Wonders
of Science Scavenger Hunt
Have fun trying to
find the solutions to these fascinating science questions.



American
Memory Quick Lessons
These lesson ideas
were created in a workshop with Columbus Public Schools Library Media
Specialists.
Buffalo
Slide Show
Primary source visuals
and text tell the story of the buffalo in relationship to Manifest Destiny.
Self-running java applet.
Caching in with
GPS
Map trails, find
treasure caches, and solve problems by using a Global Positing System
(GPS) with your students.
Cavalcade
of American History
While rummaging
in grandma's attic, have you ever discovered a box of old photographs
and marveled at the images, never to know who is pictured? Or found
old newspapers, magazines, or sheet music and wondered how they survived
the ravages of time? Imagine seeing the handwritten journal entry of
Walt Whitman's observations of the wounded at the Battle of Antietam
or viewing the only known picture of Lincoln at Gettysburg. Now you
can reconnect with our nation's history through the National Digital
Library's American Memory online collections presented by the Library
of Congress.
Cavalcade
of American History Revisited
Last spring Cavalcade
of American History appeared in the May/June, 1998 issue of MultiMedia
Schools magazine describing the American Memory collections of the Library
of Congress. A year later over 20 more collections have been added as
well as an expanded Learning Page designed especially for teachers.
Country
Journey
In this activity,
you will be creating a travel brochure. You may use any word processing
or publishing program. In fact, you could design a Web page with the
country information. Be sure to include the flag, map, common phrases,
currency and its equivalent in dollars, how to travel to this destination,
a description of the country, things to do, and any other interesting
tidbits you might learn. Use these Web sites to help you.
CyberBee's
Political Memorabilia Exhibit
This online exhibit
of campaign buttons, ribbons, pins, watch fobs, medalets, postcards,
and sheet music was made possible by the Ohio Historical Society and
Macy Hallock who generously allowed me to photograph their collections.
Discovering
American Memory
Discover the American
Memory collections from the Library of Congress. Learn about primary
sources, search strategies, and the wealth of rich material at the click
of a mouse. Lots of ideas and ready made activities to use with all
grade levels of students. I created this material during a special assignment
with the Library of Congress.
The
Drinking Gourd
Enslave a people
and they will find a way to escape. As the Underground Railroad developed,
a metaphor unfolded that grew into a culture and myth of its own. People
were passengers, although they never set foot on a train car; homes
were stations, but there were no tracks; conductors led a group of people
but never collected tickets. It was a road to freedom that followed
the drinking gourd, a code name for the Big Dipper.
When did the Underground
Railroad begin? How many people escaped between the American Revolution
and the Civil War? What were the code words used on the Underground
Railroad, and who were the people who risked their safety for a cause
that they believed was just? Let's travel back in time and learn about
the Underground Railroad.
Egan's
Basket Grocery
Visit a 1921 grocery
store. Egan's Basket Grocery was one of the first self-serve groceries
in Colorado.
Legacy
of the Dust Bowl
As the billowing
black clouds of dust rolled and swirled across the plains in the 1930s,
the American landscape was drastically changed. With their crops destroyed,
a steady stream of humanity trekked westward to the promised land of
California. John Steinbeck wrote vividly about the migrant camps in
The Grapes of Wrath, Dorothea Lange documented the harsh conditions
with compelling photographs, and Woody Guthrie, a refugee himself, sang
Dust Bowl ballads. The stark reality of the Depression era contrasts
sharply with the decades before and after it. Let's travel down the
highway of time and view firsthand eyewitness accounts, pictures, and
music archived on a variety of Web sites.
Manifest
Destiny
What is manifest
destiny? What were some of the reasons that led to manifest destiny.
What effect did it have on the people, the land, and the wildlife? Your
history book is one source for information, but there are many documents,
photographs, and other artifacts that were created at the time of an
event. These primary resources also help to tell the story about history.
Using the primary resources from the Library of Congress, your history
book, and other sources, answer these questions and those on the next
set of pages.
Primary
Source Investigation: Children of YesterYear
Primary Source
Investigation: Children of YesterYear Portraits
Learn how to use
primary sources such as photographs, sound recordings, motion pictures,
and documents through engaging activities around the topic of children.
Revolutionary
Viewpoints
April Morning by
Howard Fast is on many core reading lists and addresses several
of the
standards in reading/language arts as well as social studies. This
lesson draws upon primary sources as a means to interpret the events
of April
19, 1775.
There were no cameras
present to record the clashes between the Colonists and British during
the struggle for independence. Our historical record relies on the stories
told through paintings, drawings, broadsides, newspapers, government
documents, and eyewitness accounts. The details of a skirmish or battle
depend on whose account you read and the person's interpretation. These
quotes illustrate two opposing viewpoints at a time when most Colonists
considered themselves to be British.
We
the People: Behind the Scenes with Benjamin Franklin
The U.S. Constitution is a living, flexible document that is the foundation
of American government. Benjamin Franklin played a key role as elder
statesman at the Constitutional Convention in 1787. Join Dr. Franklin
as he shares his views about the framing of the U.S. Constitution in
the town where history was made - Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Westward
Expansion: Trails West
By covered wagon
and handcart the emigrants came west across the plains and mountains
of America. What was it like to walk 2,000 miles for the promise of
fertile ground, a chance for fortune, and the dream of a new life? Who
were these individuals who risked the arduous trip? What were the living
conditions along the trails from Missouri to California and Oregon?
Insight into this six-month journey can be derived from newspaper accounts,
contemporary books of the era, and personal diaries of the people who
forged an expanding nation. Many organizations, commercial companies,
and individuals are publishing these materials on the Web for easy electronic
access.
What
Do You See?
Analyze a primary
source photograph using this guide.


Big6
Research
Using the Big6
in the context of the Web will assist students with research and problem-solving.
eLearning
in the Digital Age
With the advent
of technological advances, distance education is experiencing a renaissance
in delivering curriculum via two-way audio and video and the Web. Virtual
classrooms are popping up at educational institutions across the U.S.
and around the world. The concept of a virtual learning space allows
the individual the flexibility to take a course anytime, anywhere; to
interact with professors and other students in small learning communities;
and to choose from a wide range of course offerings. This trend is now
filtering down to K-12 schools. This idea is particularly attractive
to students in remote areas who would not otherwise be able to take
certain courses because there are not enough students or a qualified
teacher is unavailable. It is also an innovative way to provide professional
development or continuing education to K-12 teachers.
Internet
Project Ideas and Activities
Starting your class
with a well designed Web based project will save you lots of frustration
and time. There are several organizations that provide the curriculum
and framework. I would suggest choosing one from the Cyberbee, Global
Schoolhouse, or Online Class.
Teacher
Timesavers, Tools, and Tips
Summer is rapidly
approaching. It is time to rest, relax, and leisurely explore new Web
sites that offer timesaving tools, practical tips, appealing clipart,
and free or inexpensive software programs that work like magic. Begin
your next school year with a digital folder full of new ideas, worksheets,
puzzles, and software tools that will liven up your lessons.
Tools
of the Trade
Create a home page
using Web-based tools that offer fill-in-the-blank authoring. No HTML
coding is necessary; the wizards do the job for you. If you already
have a home page, jazz it up with cut-and-paste ease. If you are not
a graphic artist, there are sites that provide a variety of templates,
buttons, banners, icons, and animations to use as long as you link back
to the site. Students will love experimenting with JavaScripts. Clocks,
scrolling messages, time, and date can be placed on pages without knowing
anything about writing JavaScript. Try out a message board. It's a snap
for sharing information with parents, students, or colleagues. In order
to build a house, the construction workers use specific materials and
tools to make the job easier. It is the same when working with Web pages.
If you have the proper tools, the construction will be much smoother.
Here are some of CyberBee's favorite tools.
Treasure
Chest of Technology Tools
Opening the media
center each morning is like unlocking a treasure chest. You never know
what you will find inside when the barrage of questions begins. Media
specialists are thought to be equipped with a bag full of fixes for
all sorts of technology related questions in addition to providing a
wide array of information resources. Teachers and students alike would
love to have their very own librarian-in-a-box available 24 hours a
day. What is the intrepid media specialist to do when there are so many
questions to answer and not always a treasure map to follow? Not to
worry. CyberBee has been busy stuffing a treasure chest full of the
best Web sites that will assist you in locating answers to some common
technology questions.
Web-Based
Lessons from Frontliners
Creating practical
ways for using Web sites in the classroom was the primary focus of Computers
in the Workplace, a graduate level course for teachers of the Columbus
Public Schools. The framework for the lessons was based on the Big6
Information Access Skills developed by Michael Eisenberg and Bob Berkowitz
at Syracuse University.

|